Khumamelo ke eng

Khumamelo ke karabelo e entsoeng ke Molimo thorisong ea Molimo. E susumetsoa ke lerato la bomolimo 'me e tsoa ho tšenolo ea bomolimo ho ea ho pōpo ea Hae. Borapeling, molumeli o kena puisanong le Molimo Ntate ka Jesu Kreste eo e leng mokena-lipakeng oa Moea o Halalelang. Borapeli bo boetse bo bolela hore ka boikokobetso le ka thabo re etelletsa Molimo pele linthong tsohle. E itlhalosa ka maikutlo le liketso tse kang: thapelo, thoriso, mokete, ho fana, mohau o sebetsang, pako (Joh. 4,23; 1. Johannes 4,19; Bafilipi 2,5mashome a mabeli; 1. Peter 2,9-10; Baefese 5,18-20; Bakolose 3,16-17; Baroma 5,8-11; EA-1-TL2,1; Baheberu 12,28;; 13,15-ngoe).

Molimo o lokeloa ke tlhompho le thoriso

Lentsoe la Senyesemane "worship" le bolela ho fana ka bohlokoa le tlhompho ho motho. Ho na le mantsoe a mangata a Seheberu le a Segerike a fetoletsoeng e le borapeli, empa a sehlooho a fupere khopolo ea motheo ea tšebeletso le boikarabelo, e kang eo mohlanka a e bontšang ho mong’a hae. Ba fana ka maikutlo a hore Molimo ke eena feela Morena oa karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea bophelo ba rona, joalo ka karabong ea Kreste ho Satane ho Mattheu. 4,10 ka mohlala: “Tloha ho uena, Satane! Etsoe ho ngoliloe: “U tla rapela Jehova Molimo oa hao, ’me u tla sebeletsa eena feela.” ( Matheu 4,10; Luka 4,8; 5 Mon. 10,20).

Likhopolo tse ling li kenyelletsa sehlabelo, ho inama, ho ipolela, ho hlompha, boinehelo, joalo-joalo "Mohloli oa borapeli ba bomolimo ke ho fana-ho fa Molimo se mo lokelang" (Barackman 1981: 417).
Kreste o itse “nako e tlile, eo barapeli ba ’nete ba tla rapela Ntate ka moea le ka ’nete; hobane Ntate le eena o batla ho ba le barapeli ba joalo. Molimo ke moea, ’me ba o rapelang ba tla rapela ka moea le ka ’nete.” ( Joh 4,23-ngoe).

Temana e ka holimo e fana ka maikutlo a hore borapeli bo lebisitsoe ho Ntate le hore ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea bophelo ba molumeli. Joalo ka ha Molimo e le Moea, khumamelo ea rona e ke ke ea e-ba ea nama feela, empa e tla ba e felletseng le e theiloeng holim'a 'nete (hlokomela hore Jesu, Lentsoe, ke 'nete - bona Johanne. 1,1.14; 14,6;; 17,17).

Bophelo bohle ba tumelo ke khumamelo e arabelang ketso ea Molimo ha re “rata Jehova, Molimo oa rōna, ka lipelo tsa rōna tsohle, le ka moea oohle oa rōna, le ka likelello tsohle tsa rōna, le ka matla a rōna ’ohle.” ( Mareka 12,30). Borapeli ba ’nete bo bonahatsa botebo ba mantsoe a Maria a reng: “Moea oa ka o tlotlisa Jehova” ( Luka 1,46). 

"Borapeli ke bophelo bohle ba kereke, moo 'mele oa balumeli o reng, ka matla a Moea o Halalelang, Amen (ho be joalo!) ho Molimo le Ntate oa Morena oa rona Jesu Kreste" (Jinkins 2001: 229).

Selo le ge e le sefe seo Mokriste a se dirago ke sebaka sa borapedi bja tebogo. “’Me eng kapa eng eo le e etsang, ebang ke ka lentsoe kapa ketso, le e etse tsohle ka lebitso la Morena Jesu, le ntse le leboha Molimo Ntate ka eena” (Bakolose. 3,17; bona hape 1. Korinthe 10,31).

Jesu Kreste le khumamelo

Temana e ka holimo e bolela hore re leboha ka Jesu Kreste. Kaha Morena Jesu, eo e leng “Moea” (2. Korinthe 3,17), ke Mokena-lipakeng le ’Muelli oa rōna, borapeli ba rōna bo phalla ka eena ho ea ho Ntate.
Borapeli ha bo hloke bakena-lipakeng ba batho ba kang baprista hobane moloko oa batho o boelane le Molimo ka lefu la Kreste ’me ka eena “o kene ho Ntate ka moea o le mong” ( Ba-Efese. 2,14-18). Thuto ena ke sengoloa sa mantlha sa mohopolo oa Martin Luther oa "boprista ba balumeli bohle". “…kereke e khumamela Molimo ha feela e nka karolo borapeling bo phethahetseng (leiturgia) boo Kreste a fanang ka bona ho Molimo molemong oa rona.

Jesu Kreste o ile a rapeloa liketsahalong tsa bohlokoa bophelong ba hae. Ketsahalo e 'ngoe e joalo e ne e le mokete oa tsoalo ea hae (Mattheu 2,11) ha mangeloi le balisa ba thaba ( Luka 2,13-14. 20), le tsohong ea hae (Mattheu 28,9. 17; Luka 24,52). Le nakong ea bosebeletsi ba hae lefatšeng, batho ba ne ba mo khumamela e le karabelo ea bosebeletsi ba hae ho bona (Mattheu 8,2; 9,18;; 14,33; Tšoaea 5,6 joalo-joalo). epiphany 5,20 ea phatlalatsa, e bua ka Kreste: "Konyana e hlabiloeng e loketsoe."

Khumamelo e kopanetsoeng Testamenteng ea Khale

“Bana ba tla rorisa mesebetsi ea hao, ba bolele liketso tsa hao tse matla. Ba tla bolela bokhabane bo phahameng ba khanya ea hao, ba thuise limakatso tsa hao; ba tla bolela diketso tsa hao tse matla, ba bolele kganya ya hao; ba tla rorisa molemo oa hao o moholo, ba tlotlise ho loka ha hao.” ( Pesaleme ea 145,4-ngoe).

Tloaelo ea ho rorisa le ho rapela hammoho e thehiloe moetlong oa Bibele.
Le hoja ho e-na le liketsahalo tsa mahlabelo le borapeli ba motho ka mong, hammoho le litšebeletso tsa borapeli ba bohetene, ho ne ho se na mohlala o hlakileng oa borapeli bo kopanetsoeng ba Molimo oa ’nete pele ho thehoa Iseraele e le sechaba. Kōpo ea Moshe ho Faro ea hore a lumelle Baiseraele ho etsetsa Jehova mokete ke e ’ngoe ea lipontšo tsa pele tsa pitso ea borapeli bo kopanetsoeng (2. Moshe 5,1).
Ha ba le tseleng e eang naheng e tšepisitsoeng, Moshe o ile a laela Baiseraele hore ba keteke mekete e itseng ea nama. Tsena li ho Exoda 2, 3. Genese 23 le libakeng tse ling tse boletsoeng. Ba bua ka tsela e utloahalang likhopotsong tsa Phallo ea Egepeta le liphihlelo tsa bona lehoatateng. Ka mohlala, Mokete oa Metlotloane o ile oa hlongoa e le hore litloholo tsa Iseraele li tle li tsebe “kamoo Molimo a ileng a etsa hore bara ba Iseraele ba lule litenteng ka teng” ha a ne a ba ntša naheng ea Egepeta.3. Moshe 23,43).

Hore ho bolokoa ha likopano tsena tse halalelang e ne e se almanaka e koetsoeng ea litšebeletso tsa bolumeli bakeng sa Baiseraele ho hlakisoa ke linnete tsa mangolo tsa hore hamorao historing ea Iseraele ho ile ha eketsoa matsatsi a mang a mabeli a selemo le selemo a mokete oa topollo ea sechaba. O mong e ne e le Mokete oa Purime, e leng nako ea “thabo le nyakallo, mokete le mokete” (Esthere[sebaka]).8,17; le Johanne 5,1 mohlomong e ne e bua ka mokete oa Purime). E ’ngoe e ne e le mokete oa ho neheloa ha tempele. E nkile matsatsi a robeli mme e qala ka letsatsi la 2 almanakeng ea Baheberu5. Kislev (December), ho keteka ho hloekisoa ha tempele le ho hlōla Antiochus Epiphanes ke Judas Maccabee ka 164 B.C., ka lipontšo tsa khanya. Jesu ka boeena, “leseli la lefatše,” o ne a le teng ka tempeleng letsatsing leo (Joh 1,9; 9,5; 10,22-ngoe).

Matsatsi a fapaneng a ho itima lijo le ona a ile a phatlalatsoa ka linako tse behiloeng (Zakaria 8,19), ’me khoeli e thoasa e ne e bonoa ( Esdrase [sebaka]3,5 joalo-joalo). Ho ne ho e-na le melao, meetlo le mahlabelo a letsatsi le letsatsi le beke le beke. Sabatha ea beke le beke e ne e le “phutheho e halalelang” e laetsoeng (3. Moshe 23,3) le pontšo ea selekane sa khale (2. Moshe 31,12-18) pakeng tsa Molimo le Baiseraele, hape le mpho e tsoang ho Molimo bakeng sa phomolo le molemo oa bona (2. Moshe 16,29-30). Hammoho le matsatsi a halalelang a Balevi, Sabatha e ne e nkuoa e le karolo ea Selekane sa Khale (2. Moshe 34,10-ngoe).

Tempele e ne e le ntlha e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ntlafatsong ea mekhoa ea khumamelo ea Testamente ea Khale. Ka tempele ea eona, Jerusalema e ile ea e-ba sebaka se bohareng seo balumeli ba neng ba tsamaea ho sona ho ea keteka mekete e fapa-fapaneng. “Ke tla nahana ka sena, ’me ke tšollele pelo ea ka ho ’na: kamoo ke tsamaileng ka bongata bo boholo ho ea le bona ka tlung ea Molimo ka thabo.
le ho leboha har’a sehlopha sa ba ketekang.” ( Pesaleme ea 42,4; bona le 1 Likronike 23,27-32; 2 Likron 8,12-13; Johanne 12,12; Liketso Tsa Baapostola 2,5-11 joalo-joalo).

Ho kopanela ka botlalo borapeling ba phatlalatsa ho ne ho lekanyelitsoe selekaneng sa khale. Ka har’a sebaka sa tempele, ka tloaelo basali le bana ba ne ba thibetsoe ho kena sebakeng se seholo sa borapeli. Batho ba harotsoeng le ba seng molaong, hammoho le merabe e fapaneng e kang Bamoabe, “le ka mohla” ba ke ke ba kena ka phuthehong (Deuteronoma 5 Ba-Kor.3,1-8). Hoa thahasellisa ho sekaseka taba ea Seheberu ea “le ka mohla”. Jesu e ne e le setloholo sa mosali oa Momoabe ea bitsoang Ruthe ka lehlakoreng la ’m’ae (Luka 3,32; Mattheu 1,5).

Khumamelo e kopanetsoeng Testamenteng e Ncha

Ho na le phapano e hlakileng lipakeng tsa Testamente ea Khale le e Ncha mabapi le khalalelo mabapi le khumamelo. Joalokaha ho boletsoe pejana, Testamenteng ea Khale libaka, linako le batho ba bang ba ne ba nkuoa ba halalela ka hona ba bohlokoa litšebelisong tsa khumamelo ho feta tse ling.

Ka Testamente e Ncha re sutha ho khethollo ea Testamente ea Khale ho ea kopanong ea Testamente e Ncha ho latela khalalelo le khumamelo; ho tloha libakeng tse itseng le ho batho bohle ho ea libakeng tsohle, linako le batho.

Ka mohlala, tabernakele le tempele e Jerusalema e ne e le libaka tse halalelang “moo motho a tšoanelang ho rapela” (Joh 4,20), athe Pauluse o laela hore banna ba “phahamisetse matsoho a halalelang libakeng tsohle,” eseng feela Testamenteng ea Khale kapa libakeng tsa borapeli tsa Sejuda, e leng mokhoa o amanang le sehalalelo ka tempeleng (1. Timothea 2,8; Pesaleme ea 134,2).

Testamenteng e Ncha, liboka tsa likereke li tšoareloa matlong, likamoreng tse ka holimo, mabopong a linoka, mathōkong a matša, maralleng, likolong, joalo-joalo (Mareka 1)6,20). Balumeli ba fetoha tempele eo Moea o Halalelang o lulang ho eona (1. Korinthe 3,15-17), 'me ba bokana hohle moo Moea o Halalelang o ba tataisang ho ea libokeng.

Mabapi le matsatsi a halalelang a OT a kang “letsatsi le khethehileng, khoeli e thoasa, kapa Sabatha,” ana a emela “seriti sa tse tlang ho tla,” tseo ’nete ea tsona e leng Kreste (Bakolose. 2,16-17) Ka hona, taba ea linako tse khethehileng tsa khumamelo ka botlalo ba Kreste ha ea hlaka.

Ho na le bolokolohi ba ho khetha linako tsa borapeli ho latela maemo a motho ka mong, a phutheho le a setso. “Ba bang ba nka hore letsatsi le leng le phahame ho feta le latelang; empa e mong o tshwara matsatsi wohle a tshwana. E mong le e mong a ke a kholisehe khopolong ea hae.” ( Baroma 1 Bakor4,5). Testamenteng e Ncha, liboka li etsahala ka linako tse fapaneng. Bonngoe ba kereke bo ile ba bonahala maphelong a balumeli ho Jesu ka Moea o Halalelang, e seng ka meetlo le lialmanaka tsa liturgical.

Mabapi le batho, Testamenteng ea Khale ke batho ba Iseraele feela ba neng ba emela batho ba halalelang ba Molimo.1. Peter 2,9-ngoe).

Ho tsoa Testamenteng e Ncha re ithuta hore ha ho sebaka se halalelang ho feta leha e le sefe, ha ho nako e halalelang ho feta leha e le efe, ’me ha ho batho ba halalelang ho feta ba bang. Re ithuta hore Molimo “ea sa khetheng batho.” (Lik 10,34-35) hape ha e shebe linako le libaka.

Testamenteng e Ncha mokhoa oa ho bokella o khothaletsoa ka matla (Ba-Heberu 10,25).
Ho na le lintho tse ngata tse ngotsoeng mangolong a baapostola mabapi le se etsahalang liphuthehong. “A ntho e ’ngoe le e ’ngoe e etsoe bakeng sa ho haha!” (1. Korinthe 14,26) ho bolela Pauluse, ’me ho tsoela pele: “Empa ntho e ’ngoe le e ’ngoe e ke e hlomphehe, e hlophisehe” (1. Korinthe 14,40).

Likarolo tse kholo tsa khumamelo e kopanetsoeng li ne li ama thero ea Lentsoe (Liketso 20,7; 2. Timothea 4,2), thoriso le teboho (Bakolose 3,16; 2. Bathesalonika 5,18), ho rapella evangeli le e mong ho e mong (Bakolose 4,2-4; James 5,16), phapanyetsano ea litaba tsa mosebetsi oa evangeli (Liketso 14,27) le linyehelo ho ba hlokang ka phuthehong (1. Korinthe 16,1-ea borobeli; Bafilipi 4,15-ngoe).

Liketsahalo tse khethehileng tsa khumamelo le tsona li ne li kenyelletsa mohopolo oa sehlabelo sa Kreste. Nakoana pele ho lefu la hae, Jesu o ile a theha Selallo sa Morena ka ho fetola moetlo oa Paseka ea Testamente ea Khale ka botlalo. Sebakeng sa ho sebelisa mohopolo o totobetseng oa konyana ho supa 'mele oa hae o robehileng molemong oa rona, o ile a khetha bohobe bo neng bo robehetsoe rona.

Ho phaella moo, o ile a kenyelletsa tšoantšetso ea veine, e tšoantšetsang mali a hae a tšolotsoeng molemong oa rōna, e leng seo e neng e se karolo ea moetlo oa Paseka. O ile a nkela Paseka ea Testamente ea Khale sebaka ka mokhoa oa khumamelo oa Selekane se Secha. Nako le nako ha re ja bohobe bona le ho noa veine ena, re phatlalatsa lefu la Morena ho fihlela a tla (Mattheu 26,26mashome a mabeli; 1. Korinthe 11,26).

Khumamelo ha se feela mantsoe le liketso tsa thoriso le tlhompho ho Molimo. E boetse e mabapi le maikutlo a rona ho ba bang. Ka hona, ho kopanela borapeling ntle le moea oa poelano ha hoa lokela (Mattheu 5,23-ngoe).

Borapeli ke 'meleng, kelellong, maikutlong le moeeng. E ama bophelo bohle ba rōna. Re itlhahisa e le “sehlabelo se phelang, se halalelang, se amohelehang ho Molimo,” e leng borapeli ba rōna bo nang le kahlolo e molemo (Ba-Roma 1 Ba-Kor2,1).

Ho lekane

Khumamelo ke phatlalatso ea seriti le hlompho ea Molimo e bontšoang ka bophelo ba molumeli le ho nka karolo sechabeng sa balumeli.

ke James Henderson